Present tense :

·         Direct : They said, “we love our country”

·         Indirect : They said that they loved their country

Past tense :

·         Direct : John said, “they went to cinema” 

·         Indirect : John said that they had gone to cinema.

Present perfect :

·         Direct : She said, “he has finished his work”

·         Indirect : She said that he had finished his work.

Questions which can be answered in YES/NO.

·         Direct speech:  She said, “Will he participate in the quiz competition?”

·         Indirect Speech: She asked me if he would participate in quiz competition.

Question which cannot be answered in YES/NO

·         Direct speech: Teacher said to him, “what is your name ?”

·         Indirect speech: Teacher asked him what his name was.

Reference : http://www.studyandexam.com/indirect-speech-for-interrogative.html

english II (active+passive)

Nama : Mega Ayu Fitria Hardyanti

Nim : 12.39015.0015

Simple present tense :

Active: We love our country.
Passive: Our country is loved by us

Simple past tense :

Active: He loved his friends very much.
Passive: His friends were loved very much by him.

Future tense :

Active: John will learn the lesson.
Passive: The lesson will be learnt by John.

Present continuous tense :

Active: She is singing a song.
Passive: A song is being sung by her.

Present perfect tense :

Active: I have placed an order for a digital camera.
Passive: An order for a digital camera has been placed by me.

http://www.englishpractice.com/improve/active-passive-voice-present-perfect-tense/